What is the Articles of Incorporation form?
The Articles of Incorporation form is a legal document that establishes a corporation in the United States. This document outlines basic information about the corporation, including its name, purpose, registered agent, and the number of shares it is authorized to issue. Filing this form with the appropriate state authority is a crucial step in the incorporation process.
Why do I need to file Articles of Incorporation?
Filing Articles of Incorporation is essential for legally establishing a corporation. This document provides the state with information about your business and protects your personal assets by creating a separate legal entity. It also allows your corporation to enter into contracts, own property, and conduct business under its own name.
What information is required on the Articles of Incorporation form?
The form typically requires the corporation's name, purpose, registered agent's name and address, the number of shares the corporation is authorized to issue, and the names and addresses of the incorporators. Some states may require additional information, such as the corporation's duration or specific provisions related to management.
How do I choose a name for my corporation?
When selecting a name, ensure it is unique and not already in use by another corporation in your state. The name must also comply with state naming rules, which often include restrictions on certain words and phrases. It’s advisable to check the state’s business registry to confirm availability before filing.
What is a registered agent?
A registered agent is an individual or business entity designated to receive legal documents on behalf of the corporation. This person must have a physical address in the state where the corporation is registered. The registered agent plays a vital role in ensuring that the corporation receives important legal notices and documents in a timely manner.
How long does it take to process the Articles of Incorporation?
The processing time for Articles of Incorporation varies by state and can range from a few days to several weeks. Some states offer expedited processing for an additional fee. It’s important to check with the specific state authority for the most accurate timeline.
What are the fees associated with filing Articles of Incorporation?
Filing fees for Articles of Incorporation vary by state and can range from $50 to several hundred dollars. Additional fees may apply for expedited processing or for obtaining certified copies of the document. It’s advisable to review the fee schedule on the state’s business filing website.
Can I amend my Articles of Incorporation later?
Yes, you can amend your Articles of Incorporation if there are changes to your corporation’s structure, such as a change in the name, purpose, or registered agent. This typically requires filing an amendment form with the state and may involve additional fees.
Do I need to have a lawyer to file Articles of Incorporation?
While it is not legally required to have a lawyer to file Articles of Incorporation, consulting with one can be beneficial. A lawyer can help ensure that the document is completed accurately and in compliance with state laws, potentially saving you time and avoiding future legal issues.
What happens after I file the Articles of Incorporation?
Once the Articles of Incorporation are filed and approved, the state will issue a certificate of incorporation. This document serves as proof that your corporation is legally established. You can then proceed with other necessary steps, such as obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) and setting up corporate bylaws.